Chapter 3 Quiz Questions Flashcards
After leaving the left ventricle, blood enters which structure?
Aorta
Deoxygenated blood is pumped from right ventricle to the lungs through which vessel?
Pulmonary arteries
Water and chemicals are exchanged between the blood and tissues in what vessel?
Capillaries
What term refers to the amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction?
Stroke volume
When should the 3 measurements for resting heart rate be taken for greatest accuracy?
At the same time each day upon waking
Resting oxygen consumption is approximately how many mL of oxygen per kilogram body weight per minute?
3.5 mL
Which vessel is a small terminal branch of an artery, that ends in capillaries?
Arteriole
True or False?
Skeletal muscle is a voluntary muscle.
True
Arterioles branch out into vessels known as what?
Capillaries
Within what range is the typical resting heart rate of a human being?
70-80 bpm
What term describes the # of heart bpm & amount of blood pumped per beat?
Cardiac output
What may be the best measure of cardiorespiratory fitness?
Maximal oxygen consumption
What is a system of organs that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream?
Respiratory system