Chapter 3 Quiz Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

After leaving the left ventricle, blood enters which structure?

A

Aorta

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2
Q

Deoxygenated blood is pumped from right ventricle to the lungs through which vessel?

A

Pulmonary arteries

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3
Q

Water and chemicals are exchanged between the blood and tissues in what vessel?

A

Capillaries

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4
Q

What term refers to the amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction?

A

Stroke volume

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5
Q

When should the 3 measurements for resting heart rate be taken for greatest accuracy?

A

At the same time each day upon waking

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6
Q

Resting oxygen consumption is approximately how many mL of oxygen per kilogram body weight per minute?

A

3.5 mL

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7
Q

Which vessel is a small terminal branch of an artery, that ends in capillaries?

A

Arteriole

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8
Q

True or False?

Skeletal muscle is a voluntary muscle.

A

True

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9
Q

Arterioles branch out into vessels known as what?

A

Capillaries

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10
Q

Within what range is the typical resting heart rate of a human being?

A

70-80 bpm

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11
Q

What term describes the # of heart bpm & amount of blood pumped per beat?

A

Cardiac output

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12
Q

What may be the best measure of cardiorespiratory fitness?

A

Maximal oxygen consumption

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13
Q

What is a system of organs that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream?

A

Respiratory system

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