Chapter 3 Immunology Flashcards
Portion of antigen directly involved in the interaction with the antibody
Epitope
Portion of antigen containing the grouping on which the specificity depends
Haptene
Sugar molecule that gives the antigen its specificity
Immunodominant Sugar
Subclass of an immunoglobulin
Isotype
variation in the antigen-combining site on the immunoglobulin that interacts with antigen epitope
Idiotype vatiation
changes in the portion of the constant region
Allotype variation
Overall strength of an antibody-antigen complex
avidity
Strength of interaction between an antibody binding site and the epitope of the antigen
affinity
Dimer shaped immunoglobulin
IgA
Pentamer shaped Immunoglobulin
IgM
Immunoglobulin responsible for compliment activation
IgM and IgG