Chapter 3: Clinical Pathology: Hematology Flashcards

- Complete Blood Count (Requires Sample Collected Into an EDTA Tube) - Classification of Anemia - Polycythemias - Leukocyte Responses -Bone Marrow Evaluation

1
Q

Hematology
(p)

A

/hee-muh-TAA-luh-gee/

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2
Q

Buffy-coat
(d)

A

Capa leucocitaria

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3
Q

MCV
(d)

A
  1. Mean Cell Volume / Mean Corpuscular Volume
  2. Mean cell volume, also called mean corpuscular volume (MCV), is a measure of the average volume of a red blood cell
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4
Q

MCH
(d)

A

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
/kor-PUH-skyoo-ler/

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5
Q

RDW
(d)

A

Red cell Distribution Width

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6
Q

Platelet
(d)

A

Plaqueta

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7
Q

Feathered edge
(d)

A
  1. Visibly not solid edge, faded or blurred look
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8
Q

Reticulocyte
(p)

A

/ruh-TIH-kyuh-low-site/

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9
Q

Spicules
(d)(p)

A

Espículas
/SPI-kyoolz/

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10
Q

Blunt
(d)

A

Not sharp.
Sin filo.

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11
Q

Envenomation
(d)(p)

A

Envenenamiento
/en-veno-MAY-shun/

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12
Q

Spherocytes
(d)

A

Esferocitos: eritrocitos esféricos sin un área de palidez central.

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13
Q

Pallor
(d)

A

Palidez

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14
Q

Codocytes
(d)

A

Dianocito (codocito, leptocito o célula en diana)

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15
Q

Polychromasia
(p)

A

/paw-lee-kruh-MAY-zhuh/

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16
Q

Stippling
(d)

17
Q

Spleen
(d)

18
Q

Myelodysplasia
(p)

A

/my-uh-low-dis-PLAY-zhuh/

19
Q

Heme
(p) (d)

A

/HEEM/
1. Spanish word: hemo
2. an iron-containing compound of the porphyrin class which forms the nonprotein part of hemoglobin and some other biological molecules.

20
Q

Horseshoe
(d)

21
Q

Indented
(d)

A

Sangrado
1. dented or inward appearance in shape
Example sentence: Nucleus may be indented, giving it a bean-appearance

22
Q

Rod
(d)

23
Q

Bone marrow
(d)

A

Médula ósea

24
Q

MCHC
(d)

A

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration

25
Schistocytes (p)
/SHIs-tow-sites/
26
Signet (d)
Sello
27
Erythropoietin (p)
/eh-rih-thruh-POY-tin/
28
Locoweed (d)
A plant of the pea family that can cause a brain disorder if eaten by livestock, the symptoms of which include unpredictable behavior and loss of coordination
29
ACTH (d)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
30
Shift (d)
Movimiento, desplazamiento (pp. 27)
31
FeLV (d)
Feline Leukemia Virus /loo-KEE-mee-uh/
32
Stem cells (d)
Célula madre
33
Coarse [chromatin]* (d)
1. Grueso, gruesa 2. Pathologists use the microscopic look of the chromatin to help them understand a cell’s behavior. Chromatin in abnormal or even cancerous cells is often described as ‘clumpy’, ‘coarse’, or ‘vesicular’
34
Azurophilic (p)
/aa-zyer-uh-FILL-ick/ (ash-llur) (aa-shur)
35
M:E ratio (d)
Myeloid-erythroid ratio /MY-uh-loyd err-ih-THROID RAY-shee-ow/
36
Macrophages (p)
/MAA-krow-fay-jiz/