Chapter 3 Bhuddism Flashcards
What are the three characteristics of existence
anitya
Dukka
Anatman
Mara
the evil one, tempted Buddha with violence
Anitya
impermanence
Dukkha
suffering
Anatman
without soul
Thereavada
The small boat, older one, more individualistic one
Mahayana
Big raft, newest, more liberal, communitarian, they believe in bodhissatvas
Avaloketshvara
The Bodhisattva of compassion
Zen
Meditation
What are the two types of zen?
Soto and Rinzai
Soto
Gradual enlightenment
Rinzai
sudden enlightenment
Satori
Direct experience of the unity of reality, the oneness of everything
what is the goal of zen ?
Satori
Zazen
the seated meditation
what is the method of soto zen?
zazen
Koan
writings that make you let go of your rational though; used commonly with Rinzai
Bodhiddharma
the first patriarch of Zen Buddhism
Who first brought buddhism to China?
Bodhiddharma
Vajrayana
Diamond vehicle, part of Mahayana, allows you to reach enlightenment in one lifetime
Bodhisattva
someone who has come close to Nirvana and turns back and help others reach Nirvana
Arhat
someone who goes for Nirvana and never looks back
Dharma
the collected teaching of Buddha
dharma
the rules of the universe