Chapter 3-anatomy and physiology

Question 1

What is coronal

Answer 1

Sections of the front and back

Question 2

What is sagittal

Answer 2

View sections of the left and right

Question 3

What is transverse

Answer 3

View sections of the top and bottom

Question 4

What is anterior

Answer 4

Toward the front

Question 5

What is dorsal

Answer 5

Toward the back

Question 6

What is inferior

Answer 6

Toward the feet

Question 7

What is superior

Answer 7

Toward the head

Question 8

What is laterally

Answer 8

Toward the side

Question 9

What is medial

Answer 9

Toward the middle

Question 10

What is abduction

Answer 10

Opening

Question 11

What is adduction

Answer 11

Closing

Question 12

What does a stand for

Answer 12

Without

Question 13

What does dys stand for

Answer 13

Disordered

Question 14

What is quiet breathing

Answer 14

40% inhale and 60% exhale

Question 15

What is speech breathing

Answer 15

10% inhale and 90% exhale

Question 16

What is this supralaryngeal system

Answer 16

The pharynx oral cavity nasal cavity and articulators

Question 17

What is the pharyngeal cavity

Answer 17

The back of the mouth

Contains the
Laryngopharynx
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx

Question 18

Where is the nasal cavity

Answer 18

From the nares to the nasopharynx

Question 19

Where is the oral cavity

Answer 19

From the lips to the oropharynx

Question 20

The velopharyngeal closure is what during oral phonemes

Answer 20

During oral phonemes it is raised and closed

Question 21

The velopharyngeal closure during nasal phonemes

Answer 21

Is lowered and open

Question 22

What is the biological system involved in speech articulation

Answer 22

The supralaryngeal system

Question 23

What is the biological system directly involved in voice production

Answer 23

The laryngeal system

Question 24

What do the arytenoid Cartlidge is attached to

Answer 24

The cricoid cartilage

Question 25

What do the external intercoastal is do during inhalation

Answer 25

They contract and lift the ribcage

Question 26

During vocal fold adduction

Answer 26

The elasticity of the vocal folds and the Bernoulli affect directly contribute to it

Question 27

What part of the tongue arises from the anterior wall of the pharynx

Answer 27

The root

Question 28

What is the glottis

Answer 28

It is a Cartlidge that covers the entrance of the trachea during swallowing

Question 29

What is the oral structure directly posterior to the upper front teeth

Answer 29

The alveolar ridge

Question 30

The major articulators of the vocal tract are located where

Answer 30

In the oral cavity

Question 31

Males typically have a lower habitual pitch then that found in females because why

Answer 31

The mass of male vocal folds is greater

Question 32

What is your glottal phoneme

Answer 32

H

Question 33

What does the laryngeal system consist of

Answer 33

``` Larynx Thyroid Cartlidge cricoid cartilage epiglottis arytenoids Corniculates Cuniforms hyoidbone vocal folds mandible ```