Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Passwords allow for different levels of access to the BIOS settings.

A

Passwords

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2
Q

A hard drive can be encrypted to prevent data theft.

A

Device Encryption

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3
Q

This is a security feature that allows the owner to locate, lock, and delete the device.

A

LoJack

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4
Q

This is a chip designed to secure hardware by storing encryption
keys, digital certificates, passwords, and data.

A

Trusted Platform Module

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5
Q

Secure Boot is a UEFI security standard that ensures that a computer only boots an OS
that is trusted by the motherboard manufacturer.

A

Secure boot

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6
Q

The measure of work required to move a charge.

A

Voltage (V)

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7
Q

The measure of the amount of electrons moving through a

circuit per second.

A

Current (I)

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8
Q

Refers to the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit.

A

Resistance (R)

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9
Q

The measure of the work required to move electrons through a

circuit multiplied by the # of electrons going through the circuit per second.

A

Power (P)

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10
Q

The equation for voltage when current is multiplied by resistance

A

V=IR

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11
Q

The equation for power when when voltage is multiplied by current

A

P=VI

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12
Q

Complete loss of AC power

A

Blackout

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13
Q

Reduced voltage level of AC power that lasts for a period

of time.

A

Brownout

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14
Q

Interference from generators and lightning.

A

Noise

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15
Q

Sudden increase in voltage that lasts for a short period and

exceeds 100 percent of the normal voltage on a line.

A

Spike

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16
Q

Dramatic increase in voltage above the normal flow of

electrical current.

A

Power Surge

17
Q

Helps protect against damage from surges and

spikes.

A

Surge Protector

18
Q

Helps protect against
potential electrical power problems and provides a consistent
quality of power when brownouts and blackouts occur.

A

Uninterruptible Power Supply

19
Q

Helps protect against potential
electrical power problems by providing a backup battery that is on
standby during normal operation.

A

Standby Power Supply

20
Q

enables data to be distributed across multiple drives with a significant performance
increase, however the failure of a single drive means that all data is lost.

A

Striping