Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Industrial prisons were an evolution of ______.

A

The contract and lease model

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2
Q

Auburn Prison was built to hold inmates in complete solitary confinement, with no labor, for the full span of their sentence.

A

False

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3
Q

The practice of solitary confinement in prison cells was abandoned in the New York model because it hampered the efficient production of goods.

A

True

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4
Q

Zebulon Brockway was appointed head of which institution?

A

Elimira Reformatory

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5
Q

Pentonville Prison was modelled after Sing Sing Prison.

A

False

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6
Q

What is a fortress of stone or concrete, usually maximum security, whose attributes include isolation, routine, and monotony?

A

Big house prison

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7
Q

Penitence was the main philosophy of Walnut Street Jail.

A

True

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8
Q

Beaumont and Tocqueville supported the practice of maintaining the solitude of inmates at night and silence during the day.

A

True

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9
Q

The New York system was known as the separate system.

A

False

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10
Q

Which system was commonly used in the southern states?

A

Lease

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11
Q

Eastern Pennsylvania Prison was the first prison to incorporate hot water and flush toilets into the individual cells.

A

True

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12
Q

Prisons were seldom used before the Civil War in the northern states.

A

False

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13
Q

Dorothea Dix believed that, although the prisons were overcrowded, they had good leadership.

A

False

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14
Q

The Declaration of Principles was drafted by ______.

A

Dorothy Dix

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15
Q

The American Prison Congress convened in 1901.

A

False

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