Chapter 3 Flashcards
Which of the following apparatus are MOST likely to have design problems
Apparatus built on government surplus or other used vehicle chassis
Which of the following is the most common place for accidents to occur?
Intersections
What should firefighters be wearing when performing spotting duties
Reflective vests
To maintain control when in an acceleration skid, the driver/operator should not apply brakes, but should instead ease off of the accelerator, and:
straighten out the front wheels as the vehicle begins to respond
Which of the following can cause poor traction?
Too little weight on driving axles
What should the driver/operator do if he or she loses sight of the spotter during backing?
Stop and set the parking brake.
While driving a vehicle equipped with anti-lock brakes:
maintain a steady pressure on the brake pedal until apparatus comes to a complete stop
In most jurisdictions, when civilian drivers encounter emergency vehicles responding with warning lights activated and audible devices sounding, they must
pull to the right, stop, clear intersections, and remain motionless
Which of the following is a guideline for keeping weight transfer to a minimum
Steering should be accomplished in a smooth and fluid motion
Which of the following is a factor that tiller operators must be particularly aware of
Proper overhead clearance
Which skill or ability is MOST needed to connect an intake hose to a hydrant?
Physical fitness
Which of the following is a guideline for loading hose while driving an apparatus?
Drive apparatus only in a forward direction.
At intersections with a red light, apparatus should:
be brought to a complete stop before proceeding.
Before placing apparatus in motion, the driver/operator should ensure any hose carried on apparatus:
will not come loose during travel.
How do drivers establish visual lead time
By scanning the path of travel far enough ahead based on their speed
Which of the following auxiliary brake devices uses a valve to restrict the flow of the exhaust, which creates back pressure that adds to the engine’s inherent braking ability?
Exhaust brake
Which of the following statements about shutting down a hot engine is MOST accurate?
Usually an idling time of three to five minutes is sufficient before shutting down
After the driver/operator perceives the need to stop the vehicle, the distance the apparatus travels while the driver/operator transfers his or her foot from the accelerator to the brake pedal is:
reaction distance.
On an aerial apparatus, which of the following refers to the angle formed by level ground and a line from the point where front tires touch the ground to the lowest projection at the front of the apparatus?
Angle of approach
What agency in the United States establishes basic requirements for licensing a driver?
Federal Department of Transportation (DOT)
NFPA® 1901, Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus, requires a placard in every apparatus, listing:
vehicle height and weight in feet and tons
What must driver/operators complete before being allowed to drive under emergency conditions?
A thorough training program