Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 natures violence?

A

Physical, sexual, psychological, and deprivation or neglect.

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2
Q

Interpersonal violence and self-inflicted violence combined accounts for how much of the global injury mortality?

A

26%

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3
Q

Interpersonal violence accounts for what percent of global injury mortality?

A

10%

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4
Q

Self-inflicted violence accounts for what percent of the global injury mortality?

A

16%

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5
Q

What region is violence most common in?

A

The Americas (AMR)

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6
Q

What region has the highest suicide rate?

A

The Western Pacific Region

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7
Q

What regions have more homicides than suicides?

A

The African Region (AFR) and the Americas (AMR).

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8
Q

What regions have higher suicide rates than homicide rates?

A

The Western Pacific Region, the European Region, and the South East Asia Region

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9
Q

Males in what age group have the highest suicide rate?

A

Males over 60 years old

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10
Q

The homicide rate in males compared to women

A

Three times higher for men

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11
Q

What male age group has the highest homicide rate?

A

15 to 29

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12
Q

Public health approach to prevent violence.

A
  1. Collect data
  2. Investigate causes
  3. Explore ways to prevent violence
  4. Implement interventions
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13
Q

The ecological model for understanding violence includes what interrelated categories?

A

Individual, relationship, community, societal.

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14
Q

What percent of homicide occurs in low and middle income countries?

A

95%

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15
Q

Youth homicide rates very considerably among regions and countries and are _______ in high income countries

A

Lower

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16
Q

Spousal violence is _____ in gay and lesbian couples.

A

Higher

17
Q

Spousal violence is _______ in aboriginal couples

A

Higher

18
Q

The three steps in the Cycle of Violence Theory

A
  1. Tension build up
  2. Acute battering
  3. Remorse/reconciliation
19
Q

What type of trauma as a result of abuse is the most common cause of death in young children?

A

Head trauma

20
Q

Sexual assault

A

Any act in which one person is sexually intimate with another person without consent

21
Q

In violence against older adults who is the offender in most cases?

A

Caregivers/offspring

22
Q

Do more or less women attempt suicide than men?

A

More women attempt suicide

23
Q

The rate of suicide for men is _______ than women

A

Three times higher

24
Q

Violence

A

Intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actually, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community that either results or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation.