Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a (are) primary reason(s) for networking an organization’s computers together?

A

sharing of peripherals such as printers
sharing of data
enables client/server applications

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2
Q

The following is are primary functions performed by a telecommunications network?

A

tracking of out-of-service devices
transmission of data
transmission of voice

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3
Q

Which of the following most accurately describes the conversion function of telecommunications?

A

changing coding system or speed when moving data between devices on the network

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4
Q

Which of the following most accurately describes the routing function of telecommunications?

A

choosing the most efficient path for a message to be sent over the Internet

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5
Q

Which statement about Wi-Fi is true?

A

A) Wi-Fi is a wireless technology for local area networks.
B) Wi-Fi is used in buildings with wired LANs to enable mobile access to the organizational networks.
C) Wi-Fi networks use a CSMA/CA protocol to avoid message failures.

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6
Q

Which of the following is not an advantage of a wireless LAN versus a wired LAN?

A

faster transmission speed and more secure

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7
Q

Which transmission medium requires an unobstructed straight line between the transmitter and the receiver?

A

microwave

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8
Q

Characteristics of fiber-optic transmission?

A

faster transmission than twisted pair of wires
more secure than other media because it does not emit radiation
not affected by power-line surges or electromagnetic interference

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9
Q

Characteristic of a star network topology?

A

relatively easy to identify which cable has failed
if central device fails, whole network fails
easy to add additional devices

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10
Q

Which type of technology relies on line-of-sight transmission?

A

satellite

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11
Q

about active RFID tags

A

They can transmit information continuously, on request, or on a predetermined schedule.
They have their own power supply.
They are more expensive than passive tags.

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12
Q

about Bluetooth

A

It is short-range radio technology built into a microchip.
It enables cellular communication with home appliances as well as permitting wireless communication between a computer and a mouse, keyboard, and printer.
Bluetooth technology standards are available free of royalties to any company that wishes to use them.

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13
Q

The term Ethernet is often used as a synonym with which of the following types of local area networks:

A

contention bus network.

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14
Q

Which statement describes a major difference between a LAN and a WAN?

A

A) usage by a corporation
B) geographic distance between devices being networked
C) usage of wireless media

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15
Q

The CSMA/CD and CSMA/CA protocols are designed to manage which of the following:

A

message collisions.

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16
Q

A private, packet-switched network using the public Internet is referred to as a(n):

A

VPN network

17
Q

statements about network topologies

A

A) A bus topology can be thought of as a simple “linear” topology.
B) A ring topology is wired like a bus, except the ends of the cable are connected.
C) In a mesh topology, devices are directly connected to two, three, or more other devices in a seemingly irregular pattern.

18
Q

A broadband service offered by telephone companies that uses copper wires already installed in homes and offices to connect to the Internet is referred to as:

A

DSL.

19
Q

When considering network protocols, why is the multilayer OSI model still important?

A

It provides a conceptual framework for how communication takes place in networks.

20
Q

Which of the following OSI model layers receives a packet of data from the transport layer and adds header data to it to identify the route the packet is to take to its destination?

A

network

21
Q

Which of the following network protocols is used on the Internet and has become the de facto standard protocol for networking around the world?

A

TCP/IP

22
Q

By 2004, the number of cell phones in use in the United States was greater than the number of wired phones in homes

A

True

23
Q

Using an Infrastructure as a Service provider can enable an organization to avoid major capital investments for network equipment as well as computer servers and storage.

A

True

24
Q

When data can be transmitted in both directions on a telecommunications line, but not simultaneously, the transmission type is referred to as ____________________.

A

half-duplex

25
Q

A Universal Resource Locator (URL) is used to locate packets in a network.

A

False; A URL is the address of a particular Web site, and is used to jump to that Web site.