Chapter 29 Flashcards

1
Q

any substance or material that is capable of posing an unreasonable risk to human health, safety, or the environment when transported in commerce, used incorrectly, or not properly contained or stored.

A

 Hazardous Material

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2
Q

are known by many different abbreviations and acronyms, most common of which is CBRNE, an acronym for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive

A

 Weapon of mass destruction

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3
Q

is what remains after a process or manufacturing activity has used a substance and the material is no longer pure. Hazardous waste can be just as dangerous as pure chemicals.

A

 Hazardous Waste

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4
Q

In the United Nations Model Codes and Regulations, hazardous materials are called __________ _________

A

Dangerous Goods

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5
Q

What does CBRNE stand for?

A

Chemical Biological Radiological Nuclear Explosive

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6
Q

What is a regulation?

A

Issued and enforced by governmental bodies

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7
Q

List two examples of governmental bodies that enforce regulations

A
  1. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

2. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

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8
Q

What is a standard?

A

Standards are issued by nongovernmental entities and are generally consensus based.

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9
Q

List an example of an organization that recommends and develops standards:

A

National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

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10
Q

What does CFR stand for?

A

Code of Federal Regulation

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11
Q

Which NFPA guideline outlines training competencies for all hazardous materials responders?

A

NFPA 472

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12
Q

Which NFPA guideline spells out the competencies required for EMS personnel rendering medical care at hazardous materials/WMD incidents?

A

NFPA 473

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13
Q

Which NFPA guideline identifies the minimum job performance requirements (JPRs)

A

NFPA 1072

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14
Q

Which NFPA guideline establish common criteria for the organization, management, programmatic elements, deployment of personnel, and resources for those entities responsible for the hazardous materials/WMD emergency preparedness function.

A

NFPA 475

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15
Q

The OSHA document containing the hazardous materials response competencies is commonly referred to as ____________

A

HAZWOPER (HAZardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response)

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16
Q

The complete HAZWOPER regulation can be found in ____________

A

CFR, Title 29, 1910.120

17
Q

What government agency is known as DOT?

A

Department of Transportation

18
Q

Which government agency is responsible for publishing laws and regulations that govern the transportation of goods by highway, rail, pipeline, air, and, in some cases, marine support

A

DOT (Department of Transportation)

19
Q

Which government agency is known as EPA?

A

Environmental Protection Agency

20
Q

Which government agency is responsible for regulating and governing issues relating to hazardous materials in the environment?

A

EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

21
Q

Which government agency is known as LEPC?

A

Local Emergency Planning Committee

22
Q

Which government agency is responsible for gathering and disseminating information about hazardous materials to the public.

A

LEPCs (Local Emergency Planning Committees)

23
Q

Which government agency is known as SERCs?

A

State Emergency Response Commission

24
Q

Which government agency is responsible for acting as the liaison between local and state levels of authority.

A

SERCs (State Emergency Response Commission)

25
Q

Preplanning activities enable agencies to develop ________ and __________ response procedures for anticipated incidents.

A

Logical, appropriate