Chapter 29 Flashcards
any substance or material that is capable of posing an unreasonable risk to human health, safety, or the environment when transported in commerce, used incorrectly, or not properly contained or stored.
Hazardous Material
are known by many different abbreviations and acronyms, most common of which is CBRNE, an acronym for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive
Weapon of mass destruction
is what remains after a process or manufacturing activity has used a substance and the material is no longer pure. Hazardous waste can be just as dangerous as pure chemicals.
Hazardous Waste
In the United Nations Model Codes and Regulations, hazardous materials are called __________ _________
Dangerous Goods
What does CBRNE stand for?
Chemical Biological Radiological Nuclear Explosive
What is a regulation?
Issued and enforced by governmental bodies
List two examples of governmental bodies that enforce regulations
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
2. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
What is a standard?
Standards are issued by nongovernmental entities and are generally consensus based.
List an example of an organization that recommends and develops standards:
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
What does CFR stand for?
Code of Federal Regulation
Which NFPA guideline outlines training competencies for all hazardous materials responders?
NFPA 472
Which NFPA guideline spells out the competencies required for EMS personnel rendering medical care at hazardous materials/WMD incidents?
NFPA 473
Which NFPA guideline identifies the minimum job performance requirements (JPRs)
NFPA 1072
Which NFPA guideline establish common criteria for the organization, management, programmatic elements, deployment of personnel, and resources for those entities responsible for the hazardous materials/WMD emergency preparedness function.
NFPA 475
The OSHA document containing the hazardous materials response competencies is commonly referred to as ____________
HAZWOPER (HAZardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response)
The complete HAZWOPER regulation can be found in ____________
CFR, Title 29, 1910.120
What government agency is known as DOT?
Department of Transportation
Which government agency is responsible for publishing laws and regulations that govern the transportation of goods by highway, rail, pipeline, air, and, in some cases, marine support
DOT (Department of Transportation)
Which government agency is known as EPA?
Environmental Protection Agency
Which government agency is responsible for regulating and governing issues relating to hazardous materials in the environment?
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
Which government agency is known as LEPC?
Local Emergency Planning Committee
Which government agency is responsible for gathering and disseminating information about hazardous materials to the public.
LEPCs (Local Emergency Planning Committees)
Which government agency is known as SERCs?
State Emergency Response Commission
Which government agency is responsible for acting as the liaison between local and state levels of authority.
SERCs (State Emergency Response Commission)
Preplanning activities enable agencies to develop ________ and __________ response procedures for anticipated incidents.
Logical, appropriate