chapter 29 Flashcards
rely on surface water
bryophytes
are able to pull water from soil
vascular plants
fluids are transported in?
vascular tissues
a suite of biochemical traits that allows cells to survive extreme dehydration by minimizing damage to membranes and macromolecule
desiccation tolerance
2 types of vascular tissues?
xylem and phloem
xylem
transports water
phloem
transpors carbohydrates
everything that is neither epidermis nor vascular tissues
ground tissue
ground tissue is?
most of them are parenchyma, thin walled cells that perfume metabolic functions including photosynthesis and storage of nutrients, carbo, and water.
transpiration
loss of water vapour from leaves
principle site of photosynthesis
leaf
epidermal cells secrete a ______ on their outer surface that limits water loss
waxy cuticle
what does a cuticle do
slows down diffusion of CO2 into the leaf even as it resticts water vapour from diffusing out of it