chapter 28.1 Flashcards
troposphere
a layer extending an average of 12 km above earths surface
temperature inversion
occurs when air temperature increases with altitude and the air becomes stable
greenhouse effect
is a natural process in which certain gases in the atmosphere warm a planet as they absorb and emit infrared radiation
How are the atmospheric separated?
- composition
- temperature
What gas makes up the majority of the atmosphere?
78% nitrogen
What is the second most abundant gas found in the atmosphere?
21% oxygen
What is the 1% of our gases called?
trace gases
bolk of it is argon
in the troposphere does the temperature increase or decrease in altitude
decreases
how many layers are in the Earths atmosphere?
5 layers
what are the names of the atmospheric layers starting closer to Earths surface going up?
troposphere stratosphere mesosphere thermosphere exosphere
what layer is the oson layer found?
stratosphere
does the temperature increase or decrease in the stratosphere?
increases
in the mesosphere does the temperature increase or decrease?
decreases until it gets to a higher level then increases
does the thermosphere and the exosphere impact the weather?
no