Chapter 2.8 Transport System Flashcards

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0
Q

Monocots usually have ______ systems in which the primary root remains small and many slender secondary roots grow from it in all directions

A

FIBROUS ROOT

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1
Q

Most dicots have _______ systems in which the primary root grows straight down and remains larger than the secondary roots that branch out from it.

A

TAPROOT

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2
Q

_______ is plant reproduction that does not involve flowers, seeds, or fruit.

A

VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION

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3
Q

Growth in length is called _________

A

PRIMARY GROWTH

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4
Q

Growth in diameter is called _______

A

SECONDARY GROWTH

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5
Q

_______ is the continual movement of water from a solution of higher water content through a semipermeable membrane into a solution of lower water content

A

OSMOSIS

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6
Q

A ______ membrane is a membrane that allows only certain molecules to pass through.

A

SEMIPERMEABLE

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7
Q

_______ tissue carries water and nutrients from the root hairs to the leaves where the water is used in photosynthesis or released through the stomata.

A

XYLEM

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8
Q

______ tissue carries sugars from the leaves to the stem and roots to be stored.

A

PHLOEM

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9
Q

_______ pressure is the upward force that results as water enters the roots by osmosis

A

ROOT

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10
Q

_______ is the tendency of water molecules to move up through a tiny space.

A

CAPILLARITY

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11
Q

______ is evaporation from the leaves

A

TRANSPIRATION

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