Chapter 2.8 Transport System Flashcards
Monocots usually have ______ systems in which the primary root remains small and many slender secondary roots grow from it in all directions
FIBROUS ROOT
Most dicots have _______ systems in which the primary root grows straight down and remains larger than the secondary roots that branch out from it.
TAPROOT
_______ is plant reproduction that does not involve flowers, seeds, or fruit.
VEGETATIVE REPRODUCTION
Growth in length is called _________
PRIMARY GROWTH
Growth in diameter is called _______
SECONDARY GROWTH
_______ is the continual movement of water from a solution of higher water content through a semipermeable membrane into a solution of lower water content
OSMOSIS
A ______ membrane is a membrane that allows only certain molecules to pass through.
SEMIPERMEABLE
_______ tissue carries water and nutrients from the root hairs to the leaves where the water is used in photosynthesis or released through the stomata.
XYLEM
______ tissue carries sugars from the leaves to the stem and roots to be stored.
PHLOEM
_______ pressure is the upward force that results as water enters the roots by osmosis
ROOT
_______ is the tendency of water molecules to move up through a tiny space.
CAPILLARITY
______ is evaporation from the leaves
TRANSPIRATION