Chapter 26.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Metamorphic rock is changed by a combination of which 3 things

A

heat, pressure, and chemical reactions

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2
Q

Which types of rocks can be changed by metamorphism

A

igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks (all rocks)

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3
Q

What is it called when metamorphic changes in rocks occur over large areas

A

regional metamorphism

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4
Q

What is it called when metamorphic changes in rocks occur over small changes

A

contact metamorphism

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5
Q

When shale is compressed, which type of metamorphic rock is created

A

slate

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6
Q

What are the two types of metamorphic rock textures

A

Foliated and non-foliated

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7
Q

Define foliated texture

A

has layers and bands

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8
Q

Define nonfoliated texture

A

random orientations

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9
Q

Metamorphic rocks are mainly classified based on which two things

A

texture and composition

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10
Q

Define rock cycle

A

the continual changing in rock from one type to another

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11
Q

Which types of rocks are part of the rock cycle

A

all of the rocks (igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic)

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12
Q

What are the 3 types of rocks

A

igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary

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13
Q

Which type of rocks form from molten rock

A

igneous rocks

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14
Q

Which types of rocks are formed from clasts, precipitation, or compressed once living matter

A

sedimentary rocks

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15
Q

Which types of rocks are formed from heat, pressure, and chemical reactions

A

metamorphic rocks

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16
Q

What can form from hot water, evaporation. or molten rock

A

minerals