Chapter 26 cont. Flashcards
Define Rock
a naturally formed mixture containing minerals, rock fragments, and volcanic glass
How are rocks identified
by their composition and texture
What does the texture of a rock describe about a rock
size,shape and arrangement of the rock’s components
Where do intrusive rocks form
within earth’s crust
What type of molten rock does intrusive igneous rocks form from
magma
What is the name of the series that illustrates simultaneous crystallization of silicate minerals
bowen’s reaction series
What are the 3 types of magma
mafic, intermediate, felsic
Which magma type has a low silica content
mafic
Which magma type has a high silica content
felsic
Which type of crust has an abundant amount of quartz
continental crust
Which type of crust has little to no quartz
oceanic crust
Which type of igneous rock has a coarse grained texture
intrusive igneous rock
Which type of igneous rock has a fine grained texture
extrusive igneous rock
Do fine grained rocks cool slowly or quickly
quickly
What are the two specific texture types for extrusive igneous rock
vesicular and porphyritic