Chapter 25 Light Flashcards
Parallel light rays strike a rough irregular surface causing the reflected rays to go in all directions
Diffuse reflection
When parallel light rays strike a smooth plane surface and the reflected rays are parallel to each other
Specular reflection
What are the properties of images reflected in a mirror
Image is upright
Image is same size
Image is located as far behind the mirror as in front of it
Image is flipped front to back
When none of the light rays emanate from the mirror
Virtual image
What mirror is usually associated with virtual images
Convex mirror
Produced by curved mirrors and all the light rays emanate from the image
Real image
With what mirror are real images associated with
Concave mirrors
What size image is needed in order to view full length in a mirror
Half length mirror
What becomes possible when a double reflection occurs
An additional image
Inside surface of spherical mirror is polished
Concave mirror
Outside surface of spherical mirror is polished
Convex mirror
Straight line drawn through the center of curvature C and the midpoint of the mirror
Principal axis
Image point at which reflected light rays near and parallel to the principal axis from a concave mirror converge
Focal point f
Rays that lie close to the principal axis.
Paraxial rays
The fact that a spherical mirror does not bring all rays parallel to the principal axis to a single image
Spherical aberration