Chapter 23 Chemicsk, Biological And Radiological Weapons Flashcards

1
Q

What color does the M-9 turn when detecting a chemical weapon?

A

Pink,red,reddish brown, or purple

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2
Q

What color will the M8 turn for G class nerve agents?

A

Gold yellow

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3
Q

What color will the M8 turn for VX?

A

Verdana green

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4
Q

What color will the M8 turn for blister agent?

A

Red or purple

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5
Q

Can the M9 identify certain chemical agents?

A

NO

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6
Q

Can the M8 or M9 detect chemical warfare agent vapor?

A

NO

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7
Q

What does s M256A1 detect?

A

Nerve gas, mustard, and cyanide

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8
Q

How long does the reaction of an M256A1 take?

A

15 minutes

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9
Q

What is worn in MOPP level 1?

A

Over garment?

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10
Q

What is worn in MOPP level 2?

A

Over garment and boots

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11
Q

What is worn in MOPP level three?

A

Mask,over garment, over boot

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12
Q

What is worn in MOPP level four?

A

Everything

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13
Q

What are nerve agents?

A

VX,GA,GB,GD,GF

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14
Q

When do nerve agents take effect?

A

Seconds to 18 hours

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15
Q

What is used to treat nerve agents?

A

2-Pam CL

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16
Q

What is used to treat convulsions?

A

Cana or diazepam

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17
Q

What does the mark-1 consist of?

A

2mh atropine and 2pam Cl 600mg

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18
Q

What are the intervals for MARK1

A

10-15 minutes

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19
Q

What’s the maximum amount of mark-1

A

Six

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20
Q

Which are blister agents?

21
Q

Which are mustard agents?

A

H,HD, and HN

22
Q

What are the character ice of H, zhD, and Hn?

A

Oily, colorless or pale yellow. Smell like garlic or mustard

23
Q

What’s the antidote for mustard gas?

24
Q

What’s the treatment for lewisite?

25
What are blood agents?8
AC and CK
26
How do you treat blood agents?
Amyl nitrates inhaled with a max of eight. -sodium nitrate 300 mg Sodium thiosulfate 12.5g
27
What are pulmonary agents?
CH,CL,DP
28
How long for symptoms for pulmonary agents?
2-6 hours
29
Which are riot control agents?
CN,CR,CS,DM,OC
30
What's the first line of defense for anthrax?
Ciproflaxacin or doxycycline
31
What's the second line of defense for anthrax
Amoxicillin or penicillin
32
What's the third line of defense for anthrax?
Rifampin, clindamycin
33
What's the prophylaxis for anthrax?
0,2,4,6,12,18 weeks
34
What's the incubation period for the plague?
1-7 days
35
What are the signs and symptoms of botulism?
Cranial nerve palsies, dysphasia,dry mouth, and throat and muscle weakness
36
What caused smallpox?
Variola
37
What are the four types of VHF?
Arenavirus, Fiolvirus, Bumyavirus, Flaviruses
38
What action is when radiation directly hit a particular sensitive atom it molecule in a cell
Direct action
39
What action interacts with water molecules in the body?
Indirect action
40
What are heavy very short-range particles that are not able to penetrate clothing or human skin
Alpha
41
What is a light short range particle and an ejected electron moderately penetrating more then Alpha?
Beta
42
What are electromagnetic waves?
Gamma and x-Ray
43
What are part of the nucleus in an atom?
Neutrons
44
What is used to measure a quantity of absorbed dose of radiation
RAD
45
What is a special unit used to derive a quantity of exposed dose?
REM
46
What can you use to measure doses?
AN/VDR-2
47
What are exposure factors for radiation?
Time, Distance, shielding
48
What are diseases of radiation?
ARS, CRS