Chapter 23 Flashcards
What telescope orbits in the sun?
The Spitzer Space telescope
What is the sun?
An average yellow star
What is the photosphere?
“ sphere of light” the incandescent ‘surface’ of the sun
What is above the photosphere?
The chromosphere
What are spicules?
Little narrow jets of rising materials
What is the outermost portion of the sore atmosphere called?
Corona
What is the solar wind and sun magnetic field that extends past Pluto?
Heliosphere
What are sun spots?
Dark areas of the sun that are slightly cooler
What are the very bright areas of the sun that are slightly hotter than the rest called?
Plages
What are the four parts of the sun?
- Solar interior.
- Visible surface or photosphere.
- Chromosphere.
- Corona.
What are the huge arching cloud like structures coming off of the sun called?
Prominences
What are solar flares?
Sudden explosions above the sun spot
What are aurora’s?
Ejected particles from the sun/northern/southern lights
What is nuclear fusion
(Proton-proton reaction) they knew we are reaction that produces the sons energy (when two or more atoms fused together)