Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

arx, arcis (f)

A

citadel, stronghold

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2
Q

dux, ducis (m)

A

leader, guide

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3
Q

Equus, equi (m)

A

horse

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4
Q

hasta, hastae (f)

A

spear

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5
Q

insula, insulae (f)

A

island

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6
Q

Litus, litoris (n)

A

shore, coast

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7
Q

miles, militis (m)

A

soldier

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8
Q

orator, oratoris (m)

A

orator, speaker

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9
Q

sacerdos, sacerdotis (m)

A

priest

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10
Q

aliquis, aliquid

A

someone, somebody

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11
Q

quisquis, quid quid

A

whoever, whatever

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12
Q

magnanimus, magnanima

A

great-hearted, brave

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13
Q

umquam

A

ever, at any time

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14
Q

educo, educare

A

to bring up, educate

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15
Q

gaudeo, gaudere

A

to be glad, rejoice

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16
Q

Ostendo, ostendere

A

to exhibit, show

17
Q

peto, petere

A

to seek, to aim at

18
Q

premo, premere

A

to press, press hard

19
Q

opprimo, opprimere

A

to suppress, overwhelm

20
Q

verto, vertere

A

to turn, change

21
Q

what are the four participles?

A

Passive: future and perfect
Active: present and future

22
Q

Where are the perfect passive and future active formed?

A

Participal stem

23
Q

Where are the present active and future passive formed?

A

verb present stem