Chapter 23

Question 1

arx, arcis (f)

Answer 1

citadel, stronghold

Question 2

dux, ducis (m)

Answer 2

leader, guide

Question 3

Equus, equi (m)

Answer 3

horse

Question 4

hasta, hastae (f)

Answer 4

spear

Question 5

insula, insulae (f)

Answer 5

island

Question 6

Litus, litoris (n)

Answer 6

shore, coast

Question 7

miles, militis (m)

Answer 7

soldier

Question 8

orator, oratoris (m)

Answer 8

orator, speaker

Question 9

sacerdos, sacerdotis (m)

Answer 9

priest

Question 10

aliquis, aliquid

Answer 10

someone, somebody

Question 11

quisquis, quid quid

Answer 11

whoever, whatever

Question 12

magnanimus, magnanima

Answer 12

great-hearted, brave

Question 13

umquam

Answer 13

ever, at any time

Question 14

educo, educare

Answer 14

to bring up, educate

Question 15

gaudeo, gaudere

Answer 15

to be glad, rejoice

Question 16

Ostendo, ostendere

Answer 16

to exhibit, show

Question 17

peto, petere

Answer 17

to seek, to aim at

Question 18

premo, premere

Answer 18

to press, press hard

Question 19

opprimo, opprimere

Answer 19

to suppress, overwhelm

Question 20

verto, vertere

Answer 20

to turn, change

Question 21

what are the four participles?

Answer 21

Passive: future and perfect
Active: present and future

Question 22

Where are the perfect passive and future active formed?

Answer 22

Participal stem

Question 23

Where are the present active and future passive formed?

Answer 23

verb present stem