Chapter 21- The impact of war on German society Flashcards
Who received the least rations
jews
When did rationing start
august 1939, before war started
Meat rations August 1939
500g per person per week
Sugar rations august 1939
250g per person per week
Meat reduction after Barbarossa
reduced from 500g per week to 400g
How did the Nazis monitor morale
through the Gestapo and SD reports
Public mood first 21 months of the war
war was volatile and propaganda did not always lift morale
quick victories in Austria, Poland, Czechoslovakia led to celebration
Hitler presented as military genius
Who was blamed in 1940 for France’s counter offensive
britain
What event led to morale dropping in December 1941
Soviet counter offensive and germany declaring war on USA
How did people at home hear about the harsh conditions in USSR
letters home from soldiers
Goebbels broadcast told people to do what?
collect winter clothes for soldiers on the eastern front
SD report in 1942 about hope in Hitler
“faith in the fuhrer is undeniable”
Why was defeat at Stalingrad a shock to the people
Goebbels had told them it was going great
Total war speech
feb 1943 by Goebbels, just after loss at Stalingrad
he declared Germany is at “total war”