Chapter 21 Flashcards
Terrestrial planet
One of the highly dense planets
Prograde rotation
The counter-clockwise spin of a planet or moon
Retrograde rotation
The clockwise spin of a planet or moon
Gas giants
A planet that has a deep massive atmosphere
Satellite
A natural or artificial body that revolves around a planet
Phase
The change in the sunlit area
Eclipse
An event in which the shadow of one celestial body falls on another
Comet
A small body of ice
Asteroid
A small, rocky object
Asteroid belt
The region of the solar system that is between the orbits Mars and Jupiter
Meteoroid
Rocky body that travels through space
Meteorite
Meteoroid that reaches the Earths surface
Meteor
A bright streak of light
Astronomical unit
The average distance between Earth and the Sun.