Chapter 21 Flashcards

0
Q

Products used on crops to control insects and other pests

A

Pesticides

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1
Q

Any dirty or harmful substance in the environment

A

Pollution

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2
Q

Rain that is for more toxic than usual

A

Acid rain

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3
Q

A yellow-brown haze that forms when sunlight reacts with air pollution

A

Smog

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4
Q

Shield that protects living things from ultraviolet radiation

A

Ozone layer

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5
Q

The trapping of heat by carbon dioxide and other gases in the air

A

Greenhouse effect

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6
Q

A rise in earths temperatures

A

Global warming

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7
Q

Huge pits where wastes are dumped and buried

A

Landfills

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8
Q

Human-made liquid or solid wastes that may endanger human health or the environment

A

Hazardous wastes

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9
Q

A government agency that is committed to protecting the environment

A

EPA

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10
Q

Broken down easily in the environment

A

Biodegradable

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11
Q

Substances that cannot be replaced once they are used

A

Nonrenewable resources

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12
Q

Saving of resources

A

Conservation

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13
Q

Reducing waste before it occurs

A

Precycling

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14
Q

What is pollution

A

Harmful things in the environment

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15
Q

What contributes to air, water, and land pollution

A

Air: smoke, burning things, and fossil fuels

Water: putting trash in water, putting waste in water

Land: littering, and landfills

16
Q

Develop ways to reduce contributing to pollution

A

Turn off lights, don’t litter, clean up after myself

17
Q

Describe reduce reuse and recycle

A

Reduce: reduce pollution and polluting

Reuse: use things more than once

Recycle: make things into other things and reuse stuff

18
Q

Explain actions and individuals can take to protect the environment

A

Clean up, don’t litter, reduce pollution, reuse, and recycle

19
Q

Identify non renewable resources

A

Coal, oil, and natural gas