CHAPTER 20 - Training Flashcards

1
Q

INDUCTION TRAINING

A
  • a complete tour of the workplace
  • health and safety training
  • company policies such as dress code, disciplinary procedures, holidays
  • company history, aims and objectives
  • introduction to senior staff
  • introduction to job and direct work colleagues
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2
Q

ON - THE - JOB TRAINING

A

training that takes place while doing the job

  • watching another worker
  • mentoring
  • job rotation
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3
Q

OFF - THE - JOB TRAINING

A

training that takes place away from the work area

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4
Q

ADVANTAGES OF ON - THE - JOB TRAINING

A
  • output is being reduced
  • relevant because trainees learn by actually doing the job
  • cheaper than other forms of training
  • can be easy to organise
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5
Q

DISADVANTAGES OF ON - THE - JOB TRAINING

A
  • output may be lost if workers make mistakes and through the time diverted to showing the new recruit how to do things
  • may be stressful for the worker ( particularly if working with others )
  • staff may get frustrated if they are ‘ unpaid ‘ trainers
  • could be a danger to others, for example, surgeon or train driver
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6
Q

ADVANTAGES OF OFF - THE - JOB TRAINING

A
  • output is not affected if mistakes are made
  • learning cannot be distracted by work
  • training could take place outside work hours if necessary
  • customers and others are not put at risk
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7
Q

DISADVANTAGES OF OFF - THE - JOB TRAINING

A
  • no output because employees do not contribute to work
  • some off - the - job training is experience if provided by specialists
  • some aspects of work cannot be taught off - the - job
  • it may take time to organise
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8
Q

BENEFITS OF TRAINING

A
  • keeping workers up to date
  • improving labour flexibility
  • improving job satisfaction and motivation
  • new jobs in the business
  • training for promotion
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9
Q

LIMITATIONS OF TRAINING

A
  • high cost of training courses and other resources
  • learning by doing
  • loss of output
  • employees leaving
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