Chapter 20 Elements, Compounds And Mixtures Flashcards
1
Q
Molecule
A
Composed of two or more atoms chemically combined
2
Q
Compounds
A
Consist of two or more elements chemically combined
3
Q
Mixtures
A
Consist of two or more substances mingled together but not chemically combined
4
Q
Example of an element
A
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen
5
Q
Example of a molecule
A
H20 (water molecule)
CO2 (carbon dioxide molecule)
6
Q
Example of compound
A
Water (hydrogen,oxygen) H2O Table salt (sodium,chlorine) NaCL
7
Q
Name two differences between a compound and a mixture
A
C: made up of single substance
M:made up of 2 or more substances
C:difficult to separate the elements of a compound
M:usually easy to separate the substances in a mixture
8
Q
Element
A
A substance made up of only one type of atom