Chapter 2 - Suffixes Flashcards
-centesis
Surgical puncture
-clasis
To break; surgical fracture
-desis
Binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-lysis
Separation, destruction, loosening
-pexy
Fixation (of an organ)
-plasty
Surgical repair
-rrhaphy
Suture (multiple stitches)
-stomy
Forming an opening (mouth)
-tome
An instrument to cut
-tomy
Incision
-tripsy
Crushing
-gram
Writing, record
-graph
Instrument for recording
-graphy
Process of recording
-scope
Instrument for examining
-scopy
Visual examination
-algia
Pain
-dynia
Pain
-cele
Hernia, swelling
-ectasis
Dilation, expansion
-emesis
Vomiting
-emia
Blood condition
-gen
Forming, producing, or origin
-genesis
Forming, producing, or origin
-itis
Inflammation
-malacia
Softening
-meglay
Enlargement
-oma
Tumour
-osis
Abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
Cyanosis - dark blue or purple discolouration of the skin and mucous membrane
(Cyan: blue)
-pathy
Disease
-penia
Decrease, deficiency
-phobia
Fear
-plegia
Paralysis
-ptosis
Prolapse: downward displacement
Organs fall downwards, out of place
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
Diarrhea - discharge or flow through
(Dia-: through or across)
-rrhexis
Rupture
-sclerosis
Abnormal condition of hardening
-spasm
Twitching, involuntary contraction
-stenosis
Narrowing, stricture
-toxic
Poison
-ac
Pertaining to
-al
Pertaining to
-ar
Pertaining to
-ary
Pertaining to
-eal
Pertaining to
-ic
Pertaining to
-ior
Pertaining to
-ous
Pertaining to
-tic
Pertaining to
-ia
Condition
-ism
Condition
-iatry
Medicine or treatment
Psych/iatry - treatment of the mind
-ist
Specialist
-y
Condition or process
-icle
Small, minute
-ole
Small, minute
-ule
Small, minute