chapter 2 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the scientific study of the body’s structures

A

human anatomy

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2
Q

small structures that can only be observed and analyzed with the assistance of a microscope

A

microscopic anatomy

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3
Q

study of cells

A

cytology

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4
Q

study of tissues

A

histology

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5
Q

imaging best for hard structures such as bones

A

x ray imaging

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6
Q

imaging technique that uses multiple angles of x rays at once to produce a more detailed image

A

ct scans

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7
Q

study of interrelationships of all the structures in a specific body region, such as the abdomen

A

regional anatomy

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8
Q

group of structures that work together to perform a unique body function

A

systemic anatomy

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9
Q

about the body’s functions

A

physiology

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10
Q

study of the brain, spinal cord, nerves and how these work together

A

neurophysiology

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11
Q

the study of changes associated with disease

A

pathology

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12
Q

study of the endocrine system

A

endocrinology

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13
Q

study of the heart and how it helps circulate blood throughout the body

A

cardiology

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14
Q

study of the nervous system

A

neurology

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15
Q

discuss how the body maintains homeostasis

A

endocrinology and neurology

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16
Q

themes of anatomy and physiology

A

structure and function, evolution and human variation, flow, homeostasis