chapter 2 part 1 Flashcards
the scientific study of the body’s structures
human anatomy
small structures that can only be observed and analyzed with the assistance of a microscope
microscopic anatomy
study of cells
cytology
study of tissues
histology
imaging best for hard structures such as bones
x ray imaging
imaging technique that uses multiple angles of x rays at once to produce a more detailed image
ct scans
study of interrelationships of all the structures in a specific body region, such as the abdomen
regional anatomy
group of structures that work together to perform a unique body function
systemic anatomy
about the body’s functions
physiology
study of the brain, spinal cord, nerves and how these work together
neurophysiology
the study of changes associated with disease
pathology
study of the endocrine system
endocrinology
study of the heart and how it helps circulate blood throughout the body
cardiology
study of the nervous system
neurology
discuss how the body maintains homeostasis
endocrinology and neurology
themes of anatomy and physiology
structure and function, evolution and human variation, flow, homeostasis