Chapter 2: Mollusks Flashcards

1
Q

What is an invertebrate with a soft, I segmented body often protected by a hard shell.

A

Mollusks

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2
Q

What organ does a mollusk have they use for crawling, digging or catching prey

A

A foot

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3
Q

What are some examples of a mollusk?

A

Clams, oysters, scallops, snails, squid

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4
Q

What is a this layer of tissue that covers a Mollusks internal organ

A

Mantle

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5
Q

How does a mollusk obtain oxygen

A

They have gills that remove oxygen from water

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6
Q

What type of circulatory system do Mollusks have?

A

An open circulatory system

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7
Q

Does blood always flow in blood vessels in a mollusk

A

No it does not

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8
Q

What type of body structure does a mollusk have?

A

Bilateral symmetry

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9
Q

How many openings does a Mollusks digestive system have?

A

2

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10
Q

Which is the largest mollusk group?

A

Gastropods

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11
Q

Where do Gastropods live?

A

Oceans, rocky shores, fresh water, and land

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12
Q

What is an example of a Gastropods

A

Snail slug

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13
Q

What type of shell can an Gastropods have?

A

Single exterior shell or no shell

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14
Q

How do Gastropods obtain food
Herbivore?
Carnivore?

A

Herbivore: eats only plants
Carnivore: eat only animals
Others are scavengers

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15
Q

Gatropods have flexible ribbon of teeth called

A

Radula

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16
Q

How does a Gastropods move

A

Slides on a foot

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17
Q

A second group of Gastropods is called a bivalve because it has 2 what

A

Shells held together by hinges or strong muscles

18
Q

What are examples of bivalves?

A

Oysters or clams

19
Q

How do bivalves obtain food?

A

They are filter feeders

And most of them are omnivores

20
Q

How does a bivalve move?

A

Float, swim, or use a foot

21
Q

What protection does a bivalve use

A

Produces a smooth pearly coat around that irritants that may form a pearl

22
Q

The last group of a Gastropods is called a cephalopod, where are they found?

A

The ocean

23
Q

The cephalopod is the only mollusk with what type of circulatory system?

A

Closed

24
Q

What are the types of cephalopod?

A

Octopus or squid

25
Q

How do Cephalopoda obtain food?

A

They are carnivores that use tentacles to capture prey.

26
Q

What type of nervous system does a cephalopod have?

A

Large eyes, excellent vision, large brain, excellent memory

27
Q

How do cephalopod move?

A

Moves by jet propulsion

28
Q

How many body sections does an insect have?

A

3, head, thorax, and abdomen

29
Q

How many legs does an insect have?

A

6

30
Q

How many wings and how many antennas?

A

1-2 pairs of wings and 1 antenna

31
Q

What is an example of an insect

A

Moth, grasshopper, cockroach, and bee

32
Q

What do insects eat?

A

Blood or feces

33
Q

What are the 4 stages of complete metamorphosis in insects?

A

Egg, larva, pupa, adult

34
Q

What are the three stages of gradual metamorphosis?

A

Egg, nymph, and adult

35
Q

Ercnioderms have invertebrates with

A

Endo skeleton

36
Q

Where do Echinoderms live

A

Salt water

37
Q

What are examples of Echinoderms

A

Sea cucumbers, sea stars, sand dollars

38
Q

What type of symmetry is an Echinoderms

A

Radial

39
Q

How do Echinoderms move

A

Tube feet

40
Q

What type of skeleton does an arthropod have

A

Exoskeleton

41
Q

How does a arthropod shed its exoskeleton

A

Molting