Chapter 2: Matter Flashcards
Which of the following can change with a solid object’s change in location?
Weight
Matter freezes when there is not enough vibrating energy to overcome the forces holding atoms together.
True
A change of state is a physical change.
True
When the temperature of an object rises, the _____ of the particles also increases.
speed
What has indefinite volume?
Gas
A chocolate chip cookie is what kind of mixture?
Heterogeneous
Sugar dissolving is described as a ____________ change.
physical
Wood burning is described as a ____________ change
chemical
Compounds and solutions are mixtures.
False
What has a definite shape?
Solid
Ice cubes become water.
Melting
Dew is seen in the morning.
Condensation
Dry ice disappears in the freezer.
Sublimation
Molten iron hardens.
Freezing
Perspiration disappears from the skin.
Evaporation
What is not a physical property?
Flammability
Atoms can bond to form what?
Molecules
Silver tarnishing is described as a ____________ change.
Chemical
What has the highest kinetic energy?
Gas
Liquids have low compressibility.
True
Both elements and compounds are…
pure substances
What does not indicate an increase in the speed of particle motion?
Deposition
What is a heterogeneous mixture?
Granite
Homogeneous mixture is also called a…
solution