Chapter 2 - Foundations of Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

How many meters in a femto-meter? (fm)

A

1 Femto-meter = 10^-15 meters.

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2
Q

How many meters in a pico meter? (pm)

A

1 pico meter = 10^-12 meters.

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3
Q

How many meters in a nano meter? (nm)

A

1 nano meter = 10^-9 meters.

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4
Q

How many meters in a micro meter? (µm)

A

1 micro meter = 10^-6 meters.

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5
Q

How many meters in a milli meter? (mm)

A

1 milli meter = 10^-3 meters.

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6
Q

How many meters in a Mega meter? (Mm)

A

1 Mega meter = 10^6 meters.

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7
Q

How many meters in a Giga meter? (Gm)

A

1 Giga meter = 10^9 meters.

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8
Q

How many meters in a tera meter? (Tm)

A

1 Tera meter = 10^12 meters.

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9
Q

How many meters in a Peta meter? (Pm)

A

1 Peta meter = 10^15 meters.

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10
Q

How do you find the resultant of two force vectors that act perpendicularly to each other?

A

To find the the resultant vectors, simply use triangle theorems to calculate the resolved component, (the hypotenuse).

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11
Q

How do you resolve a vector into its two perpendicular components?

A

To find the perpendicular components of a vector, you resolve:
Fx = Fcosθ
Fy = Fsinθ

Multiple force vectors should be resolved using Pythagoras Theorem and Trigonometry.

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