Chapter 2 Culture Flashcards
Interpretive theory of culture
A theory that culture is embodied and transmitted through symbols
Cross cultural perspective
Analyzing human social phenomenon by comparing that phenomenon in different cultures
Cultural construction
The meanings, concepts, and practices that people build out of their shared and collective experiences
Cultural determinism
The idea that all human actions are the product of culture, which denies the influence of other factors like physical environment and human biology on behaviors
Enculturation
The process of learning the social roles and cultural logic of a society
Values
Symbolic expressions of intrinsically desirable principles and qualities
Social sanctions
A reaction or measure intended to enforce norms and punish their violations
Customs
Long established norms that I have codified and law like aspects
Functionalism
A perspective that assumes that cultural practices and believe serve social purpose in any society
Holistic perspective
Hey perspective that aims to identify and understand the whole that is, the systematic connection between individual cultures beliefs and practices rather than individual parts
Cultural appropriation
The unilateral decision of one social group to take control over the symbols, practices, or objects of another