Chapter 2- Communicating and Collaborating in Teams Flashcards
What is a team?
A unit of 2 or more persons working together to achieve a common goal
What is collaboration?
Coming together of individuals to solve complex problems
What are 3 advantages of working in Teams?
- Increase information and knowledge (collectively)
- Increased diversity of views- perspectives, ideas towards decision making
- Higher performance levels- more creativity, refining of ideas etc.
What are the disadvantages of groups?
- Group think- individual ideas rejected, uses subjective decision making process
- Hidden Agendas- people join to take over
- Overload- too many group assignments
What are the characteristics of an effective team?
- They have a clear sense of purpose
- Open and honest communication
- Consensus-based decision making
- Creativity
- Effective Conflict resolution
What are group dynamics?
These are the interactions that take place within a team
What are the 4 factors that influence group dynamics?
- Roles team members assume
- The current phase of team development
- The team’s success in resolving conflict
- Team’s success in overcoming resistance
Group Dynamics Cont’d- Describe how Roles team members assume affect group dynamics
Self-oriented- These persons distract from the main task at hand, conflict makers
Task-Oriented- Focused on assigning tasks, organizing tasks, disseminating info
Team Oriented - encouraging members, resolving conflicts, finding compromise
Phase of Team Development and Group Dynamics
- Orientation- New to each other
- Conflict- experiencing differences
- Brainstorming- coming together to solve problems
- Emergence- presentation of the idea, agreement
- Reinforcement- representation of idea, consensus
The team’s success in resolving conflict and group dynamics
- Constructive conflict: forces important issues forward, promotes ideas
- Descriptive conflict: Diverts attention from important issues
Affects how they resolve it- constructive easier to resolve,
State 3 measures used to solve conflict
- Openess- get feelings in the open
- Fair Play
- Proactive Behaviour- deal with small issues before they become serious
Success in Overcoming Resistance and Group Dynamics
Strategies :
- Actively Listen
- Express Interest
- Ask questions
- Collaborate toward resolution
Give 3 guidelines for collaborative writing
- Selected Collaborators Carefully
- Clarify individual responsibilities
- Check how things are going- don’t assume all is well
Give 2 technologies for collaborative writing
- Wiki: allows persons in group to access, edit, add info
- Social Networks
What does Social Networks do for teams?
Fosters collaboration by identifying and connecting the best people to work on each problem.