Chapter 2 - Abbreviations Flashcards
HPLC
high-performance liquid chromatography
UHPLC
ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography
tR
retention time
tM
void time
h
peak height
wb
peak width measured at the base
w½
peak width measured at the peak’s half height
N
number of theoretical plates (efficiency)
VR
retention volume
VM
void volume
F
flow rate
Vc
volume of empty column
V0
intraparticular volume
Ve
interstitial volume
k
retention factor
tR’
the time the solute resides in the stationary phase
K
partition coefficient
Vs
volume of the stationary phase
Vm
volume of the mobile phase
𝛼
separation factor
HETP
height equivalent to a theoretical plate
H
plate height
dp
diameter of the particles used as the packing material
Rs
resolution
As
asymmetry factor
Tf
tailing factor
Eo
Hildebrand’s elution strength scale
V
linear flow velocity
Dm
diffusion coefficient
Hmin
minimum plate height
Vopt
optimum flow velocity
A
multi-path effect
B
longitudinal or passive diffusion
C
resistance to mass transfer
n
peak capacity
tG
gradient time
k*
average k under gradient conditions
ΔΦ
change in volume fraction of strong solvent in RPC
HTS
high-throughput screening
API
active pharmaceutical ingredient peak