Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Postulate 1

A

Individuals differ from one to another

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2
Q

Postulate 2

A

Variation is inherited

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3
Q

Postulate 3

A

Individuals vary in their success to survive and reproduce

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4
Q

Postulate 4

A

Reproduction is nonrandom

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5
Q

Natural selection acts on ___ but it’s consequences occur in ___

A

Individuals, populations

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6
Q

Natural selection acts on ___ but evolution consists of changes in ___

A

Phenotypes, allele frequencies

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7
Q

Natural selection is not

A

Forward looking, lead to perfection, random, progressive

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8
Q

Although selection acts on existing traits,

A

New traits can evolve

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9
Q

Exaptation

A

An existing trait that, under selection, is later used for something else

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