Chapter 2/3 Outline Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the life supporting properties of water?

A

1.Cohesion
2. Temperature Modifying
3. Ice Floats
4. Universal Solvent

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2
Q

What is an inorganic molecule?

A

A molecule not consisting of carbon atoms

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3
Q

What is a organic molecule?

A

It is a complex molecule of life that contains the element carbon bonded with other elements.

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4
Q

Why is carbon such a versatile atom?

A

Because of it’s structures and possibilities that it can do

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5
Q

How do you build big molecules?

A

Big molecules can be created with Monomers and Polymers

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6
Q

What is hydrolysis synthesis?

A

Add water to break down polymers

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7
Q

What is dehydration synthesis?

A

Remove water to build a bond

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8
Q

What are the types of carbohydrates?

A
  1. Sugars (Mono and Di)
  2. Polysaccharides
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9
Q

What do carbohydrates do?

A

They provide us energy

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10
Q

What are the types of lipids?

A
  1. Fats
  2. Steroids
  3. Phospholipids
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11
Q

What do lipids do ?

A

They store energy

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12
Q

Why do we need cholestrol?

A

Body cannot live without cholesterol and it also makes our hormones

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13
Q

What are the different types of proteins (amino acids)?

A
  1. Structural
  2. Storage
  3. Contractile
  4. Transport
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14
Q

What do proteins do?

A

They are the workers of the body

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15
Q

What can happen to a proteins form?

A

It can become denatured by temperature and ph making it super sensitive to its enviorment

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16
Q

What are the type of nucleic acids?

A

DNA and RNA

17
Q

What do nucleic acids do?

A

They are the information storage units

18
Q

What is the gene pattern of DNA

A

A -> T (or U for RNA)
C -> G