Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

An organization follows its plan for how to complete successfully, survive, and grow.

A

Strategy

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2
Q

The process of defining organizational strategy or direction, and allowing resources towards its achievement

A

Strategic planning

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3
Q

The core reason for the existence of the organization and what makes it unique

A

Organizational mission

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4
Q

The appropriate use of HR management practices to gain or keep a competitive advantage.

A

Strategic HR management

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5
Q

Sometimes called a transnational corporation, is an organization that has facilities and other assets in at least one country other than it’s home country.

A

Multinational corporation (MNC)

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6
Q

Occurs when a company reloucates a business process or operation from one country to another.

A

Offshoring

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7
Q

The process of analyzing and identifying the need for and availability of people so that the organization can meet its strategic objectives.

A

Human Resource planning

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8
Q

Involves the assessment of external and internal environment conditions that affect the organization.

A

Environmental scanning

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9
Q

The process of identifying a plan for the orderly replacement of key employees

A

Succession planning

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10
Q

Using information from the past and present to predict future conditions.

A

Forecasting

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11
Q

Temporary payments made to laid off employees to ease the financial burden of unemployment.

A

Severance benefit

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12
Q

Involves transferring the management and performance of a business function to an external service provider.

A

Outsourcing

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13
Q

Are nontraditional schedules that provide flexibility to employees.

A

Alternat work arrangements

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14
Q

A comprehensive assessment of all aspects of the business being acquired.

A

Due diligence

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15
Q

A measure of the ability of a program, project, or task to produce a specific desired effect or result that can be measured.

A

Effectiveness for organizations

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16
Q

The degree to which operations are carried out in an economical manner.

A

Efficiency

17
Q

Specific measures of HR practices

A

HR metrics

18
Q

An evidence - based approach to making HR decisions on the basis of quantitative tools and models.

A

HR analytics

19
Q

The process of comparing an organizations business results to industry standards or best practices.

A

Benchmarking

20
Q

A framework organizations use to report on diverse set of performance measures.

A

Balanced scorecard

21
Q

A calculation showing the value of investment in human capital

A

Return on investment (ROI)

22
Q

An adjusted operating profitability figure calculated by subtracting all operating expenses except labor expenses from revenue and dividing by the total full-time head count.

A

Human capital value added (HCVA)

23
Q

Directly shows the amount of profit derived from investments in labor

A

Human capital return on investment (HCROI)

24
Q

Shows the wealth created per employee.

A

Human economic value added (HEVA)

25
Q

A formal research effort to assess the current state of an organizations HR practices.