Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the seven SI base units

A
Length = meters
Energy = joules 
Current = Amps
Quantity = moles 
Temperature = Kelvin 
Time = secind 
Candela not needed
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2
Q

What is derived units then

A

Anything that is not that so like Newton I think resistance etc

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3
Q

Prefixes need to know from -15 to 15!

Peta/ pico and femto really

A
Femto = -15
Pico= -12
Nano= -9
Micro =-6
Mili = -3 
Centi= -2
Deci= -1
Kilo = 3
Mega =6
GIGA = 9
Tera= 12
PETA= 15
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4
Q

WHAT IS A DERRIVED UNIT

A

anything that isn’t A BASE UNIT = DERRIVED

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5
Q

Vectors have a mangnitude and a direction

What is displacement

A

So the distance is the total length between two points in a route

The displace tan is the SHORTEST distance in a straight line between two points

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6
Q

How to add vectors?
If parallel
- if perpendicular

A
  • if parallel add them by giving them directions then adding
  • if perpendicular make a HEAD TO TOE TAIL DOAGRAM, find the resultant force and the ANGLE as vectors have both remember!

3) if non perpendicular , resolve into components , add them etc and then do a triangle and find ANGLE!

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7
Q

Why is power a scalar even tho force x distance

A

This force can only act in one direction making it a scalar essentially

Something like Moment can happen in two directions so vector!

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8
Q

Remember when do you discard a value! And not include it in calculations?

A

Basically when its several orders of magnitude below , like 3 times then leave it

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