Chapter 19 Remuneration Flashcards
Chapter 19
What is basic pay?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Pay earned for the basic working week. It is a time based system
Chapter 19
What is overtime?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Time worked over and above the basic working week. It is a time based system. It is usually 1.5 or 2 times the basic hourly pay
Chapter 19
What is a permanent worker?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Workers who have long-lasting contract of employment with a business. These contracts do not have an end date on them
Chapter 19
What is a temporary worker?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Workers who have no permanent contract of employment with a business and so tend to work only for a short period of time for an employer
Chapter 19
What are blue-collar (manual) workers?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Workers who do mainly physical work line an assembly line worker
Chapter 19
What are white-collar (non-manual) workers?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Workers who do non-physical work, like an office worker or teacher
Chapter 19
What are Payment systems?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Method of organising the payment of workers,
Chapter 19
What are wages?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Tend to be paid to manual workers for working a fixed number of hours per week plus overtime. It is a time based system
Chapter 19
What is a bonus?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Addition to the basic wage or salary, for instance, for achieving a target. It is a results based system
Chapter 19
What is commission?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Payment system usually operated for sales staff where their earnings are determined by how much they sell. It is a results based system
Chapter 19
What are Freelance workers?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Workers who tend to be self-employed and do particular pieces of work for a business as a supplier
Chapter 19
What is a piece-rate system of payment?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Payment for the number of items produced. The more they produce, the more they produce, the more they get paid. It is a results based system
Chapter 19
What are the drawbacks to a business of a piece-rate system of payment?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
- Quality levels could fall due to the desire to produce more products for more money
- It is harder to administer due to regular calculation of output
- Firms have to spend more on quality control
Chapter 19
What is a salary?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
• A method of payment based on an annual figure which is paid monthly
Chapter 19
What are Gross Earning / pay?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
The total money paid to an employee before deductions of tax, national insurance, pensions, healthcare etc.
Chapter 19
What are full-time workers?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Employees who work the whole of the working week.
Chapter 19
What are part-time workers?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Employees who work for a fraction of the working week. As a result they only get a fraction of the full-time weekly or monthly pay
Chapter 19
What are fringe benefits?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
Payments in kind over and above the wage or salary. These are non-monetary payments.
Chapter 19
Give examples of fringe benefits
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
• Company car
Chapter 19
What are the benefits to a business of rewarding workers using a ‘piece rate’ method of payment?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
- increased motivation
- increased productivity
- increased control over costs
- better retention
Chapter 19
What are the methods of remuneration?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
- salary
- wages (time-rate)
- bonuses
- piece rate
- commission
- fringe benefits
- company shares
Chapter 19
What are the advantages of paying your employees a salary?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
- Increases staff loyalty
- Higher motivation if staff get more money
- Easy to calculate labour costs
Chapter 19
What are the disadvantages of paying your employees a salary?
Edexcel 2BS01 Business Studies GCSE Unit 3.4
- Lower profits
- Lower motivation if staff get less money
- Competitors may offer a better package