Chapter 19 & 28: Male Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we check the prostate for

A

Prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperthrophy, prostatic serum antigen, TURP

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2
Q

The prostatic serum antigen should have a value of less than

A

4

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3
Q

The seminal vesicles empty into distal portion of ____ to form ejaculatory ducts

A

Ductus deferens

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4
Q

Seminal vesicles measure ____ length and _____ diameter

A

5cm length, 1cm diameter

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5
Q

Prostate measurements

A

3.8 cm length, 3 cm AP, 4 cm width

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6
Q

Prostate sonographic appearance

A

Heterogeneous, mid level echoes

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7
Q

Seminal vesicles sonographic appearance

A

Low level echoes or anechoic. Superior to prostate

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8
Q

Prostate gland and seminal vesicales secrete alkaline fluid que forma parte de que porcentaje del volumen del semen

A

13- 33%

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9
Q

60% of semen is composed of what

A

Fructose

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10
Q

Fructose is produced where

A

In the seminal vesicles

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11
Q

The scrotum is EXTERNALLY divided into lateral portions by what structure

A

Median Raphe

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12
Q

Scrotum is INTERNALLY divided into sacs by a septum called what

A

Tunica Dartos

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13
Q

What are the two layers of the tunica vaginalis

A

Outer parietal and inner visceral

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14
Q

What structures do the spermatic cords contain

A

Vessels, nerves, ductus deferens, venous pampiniform plexus, lymphatics, fibers of cremaster muscle

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15
Q

Epididymis sono appearance

A

ISO to hypoechoic compared to testicle

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16
Q

The epididymis measures _____ length

A

3.8 cm

17
Q

The ductus deferens is how long

A

45 cm

18
Q

Testicles measurements

A

Up to 5 cm length. 2-3 cm width and height

19
Q

Testicles are what type of glands

A

Endocrine AND exocrine

20
Q

Testicles sono appearance

A

Homogeneous, mid level echoes,contain liberal Hyperechoic meadiastinum testis

21
Q

What kind of arterial flow is delivered to testis

A

LOW resistance