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Cross- Anatomy > Chapter 12 & 13 > Flashcards

Chapter 12 & 13 Flashcards

1
Q

The liver is located in the:

A

Right hypochondrium

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2
Q

The liver is enclosed by the ______ capsule

A

Glisson’s

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3
Q

The ligamentum venosum separates the _____ and ______

A

Caudate lobe and left lobe

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4
Q

Hepatopedal flow means

A

Towards the liver. (Portal veins and arteries have this flow)

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5
Q

Hepatofugal flow means

A

Away from the liver. Hepatic veins are hepatofugal

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6
Q

Liver weight

A

1400 - 1800 g

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7
Q

Liver measurement (right mid clavicular line)

A

13-17 cm

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8
Q

Liver function

A

Metabolism, forms bile and urea

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9
Q

Gallbladder wall should be less than

A

3mm

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10
Q

Gallbladder length

A

8-12 cm

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11
Q

Gallbladder width

A

3-5 cm

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12
Q

The gallbladder divides into these sections:

A

Fundus, body, and neck

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13
Q

What is the hormone released when we eat to trigger bile expulsion

A

Cholecystokinin (CCK)

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14
Q

Bile is ____% water

A

82

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15
Q

The liver is divided into 3 lobes:

A

Right, left and caudal

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16
Q

What is the porta hepatis

A

Site at which vessels, ducts, nerves enter or leave liver

17
Q

Bare area definition

A

Area of liver pressed against diaphragm que no tiene peritoneum, como un hueco que conecta alante con atras

18
Q

The falciform ligament divides the liver into what sections

A

Left and right lobes

19
Q

The round ligament used to be

A

Umbilical vein

20
Q

Coronary ligaments

A

Attach liver to diaphragm

21
Q

The ligamentum venosum queda en medio de:

A

Caudate lobe and left lobe

22
Q

The portal triad consists of:

A

Hepatic artery, portal vein, and bile duct

23
Q

Bile is secreted by what cells

A

Hepatocytes

24
Q

Liver produces about _______ ml of bile per day

A

900

25
Q

Gallbladders capacity is _____ml

A

30-50

26
Q

The pancreas is both an exocrine and ______ organ

A

Endocrine

27
Q

Páncreas Lies ______ to the stomach

A

Posterior

Cross- Anatomy (9 decks)

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