Chapter 18 - Lectures Flashcards
STW is illegal in how many states?
49
What percent of men in 2000 buy sex?
4.2%
Revenue from STW amounts to what percent of gross national product in some Asian countries?
14%
Is human sex trafficking increasing or decreasing?
Increasing
What year was the earliest law against STW in Canada?
1759
How ratio did brothels outnumber churches in the second half of the 19th century?
6:1
What activities related to STW were up until recently illegal in Canada?
Living off the avails of STW, owning and operating a common bawdy house (brothel), communicating for the purposes of prostitution, transporting a person to a bawdy house.
How do most Canadians feel about prostitution?
Most Canadians in favour of decriminalization, although generally disapproving of prostitution.
What is “The Swedish Model”?
Abolition. Decriminalization for workers, but not for pimps, custom.
What are 4 options for dealing with prostitution?
Criminalization, Legalization (regulation), Abolition, Decriminalization
What percent of STW occurs on the streets?
20%
Where does the majority of sex trade work take place?
Escort agencies or advertising on the internet.
What city in Canada has licensed escort services?
Windsor, Ontario
Are males or females more likely to work in the sex trade?
Females
What level of education is average for STW?
Most haven’t not graduated from high school.
What is a common reason that people get into the sex trade?
Financial reasons.
Who is least likely to enjoy their job, a female STW or a male STW?
A female STW (except in Australia, where females report enjoying their jobs).
Who is the most vulnerable group to sex trafficking?
Minors.
How many underage STW are there in the world?
Approximately 2 million.