Chapter 18 - Development of a Human Foetus Flashcards

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1
Q

When is an embryo considered a foetus?

A

After the second month of pregnancy

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2
Q

3 month old foetal development

A
  • forelimbs well developed
  • eyelids closed
  • outer ear completed
  • bone marrow formed
  • blood cells formed in bone marrow
  • sex distinguishable
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3
Q

4 month old foetal development

A
  • arms and hands fully shaped
  • skeleton complete
  • exercising of muscles evident
  • ears stand out from head
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4
Q

5 month foetal development

A
  • fine hair covers body
  • gripping reflexes are developed
  • increased growth
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5
Q

6 month foetal development

A
  • respiratory movements
  • digestive glands begin to function
  • tooth buds evident
  • eyebrows and eyelashes
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6
Q

7 month foetal development

A
  • period of greatest growth

- all systems functional except respiratory system

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7
Q

8 month foetal development

A
  • accumulation of fat beneath skin

- growth slowed

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8
Q

9 month foetal development

A
  • eyes open
  • nose well formed
  • sucking and grasping reflexes evident
  • fine body hair is shed
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9
Q

When does the uterus expand and the women’s abdomen begin to bulge?

A

During the 4th month

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10
Q

When does a baby begin to move?

A

The 4th month

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11
Q

What are the physical changes a mother goes through during pregnancy?

A
  • the abdomen bulges as a result of the expanding uterus

- the breasts enlarge because of the development of mil-secreting tissues

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