Chapter 18-27 Test Flashcards

1
Q

UTI - Urinary tract infection

A

an inflammation of any of the structures of the urinary system

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2
Q

gonads

A

ovaries in females and testes in males

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3
Q

gametes

A

sperm and egg cells

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4
Q

vas deferens

A

stores sperm - sperm can remain viable there for months & cells that are not ejaculated are reabsorbed by the body

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5
Q

penis

A

the male sex organ

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6
Q

corpora cavernosa

A

runs the length of the penis and has two spaces filled with spongy tissue

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7
Q

Chlamydia

A

the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease

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8
Q

biomechanics

A

called body mechanics is the mechanics of muscular activity in movement and exercise

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9
Q

Kinesiology

A

the study of the way the body moves and the body parts involved in any movement

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10
Q

many clients have pain from these three things

A
  • poor posture
  • restricted movement
  • repetitive motion injuries
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11
Q

Principles from traditional areas of study in the arts, humanities, and sciences are applied to what disciplines

A
  • physical therapy
  • exercise and sports physiology
  • biomechanics
  • biochemistry
  • molecular physiology
  • psychology
  • sports medicine
  • ergonomics
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12
Q

Sharing simple office tips and stretching exercises with your clients is part of your …..

A

obligation to educate those with whom you work

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13
Q

Sir Isaac Newton’s 3 laws of motion

A
  1. A body at rest stays at rest (unless compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
  2. A change of motion is proportional to the force applied and made in the direction in which the force is applied
  3. Every action has an opposite and equal reaction
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14
Q

SOAP stands for what

A

Subjective - what the client says
Objective - what the therapist observes (sight and touch)
Assessment - actions therapist takes and the results
Plan - care plan suggested for client

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15
Q

Client late 1/2 hour

A

Do focused massage on area specifically bothering client (expect full payment)

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16
Q

Client on prescription drugs

A

Do invigorating massage - i.e. cupping, tapping, hacking

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17
Q

Client says has Cat scratch fever but no details

A

fever is a contraindication

- Book says call doctor if you do not know info about a diagnosis

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18
Q

right of refusal

A

Client’s right to say don’t touch this area of body

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19
Q

Client release form

A

gets info about the client and informed consent for the work you are going to do

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20
Q

universal precautions

A

procedures, such as bleach and hot water/hot dryer, practiced to make massage safe and sanitary

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21
Q

when wash hands

A

before and after every massage

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22
Q

why do therapists need CPR?

A

in case they need to be a first responder (heart attack on table etc.)

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23
Q

change sheets

A

after every massage

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24
Q

disinfectants

A

destroy microorganisms

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25
massage for osteoporosis
light effleurage on area (due to degenerative bone disease weakening bones)
26
Tourette syndrome
not a contraindication (neurological disorder involving repetitive movements or unwanted sound)
27
Massage for Malignant melanoma
Contraindicated
28
massage and Fever
contraindicated - you could make the fever worse and they could be contagious
29
high blood pressure
refer to physician
30
Toxemia
contraindication
31
Appendicitis
Contraindicated
32
RICE
Rest Ice Compression Elevate
33
pneumonia
contraindicated
34
server hyper tension
contraindicated because massage raises circulation
35
overly fast heart beat
takycardia
36
massage for chronic conditions
ok when in subacute stage (not acute flare up)
37
massage and Hemophilia
contraindicated
38
massage and radiation
contraindicated because of effect on skeletal system
39
Toward heart
centripetal
40
What is muscle energy technique good for
Releasing fascia and increase muscle tone
41
friction
moves tissue against each other
42
Torticollis
benefits from massage
43
severe diabetes
contraindicated b/c lowers blood sugar
44
massage for site of amputation
tapotment (softens area)
45
movement within scope of practice
joint manipulation
46
fast strokes are
stimulating
47
1st stroke of massage
effleurage
48
Aspects of hydrotherapy
thermal, mechanical, chemical
49
massage for scar tissue
cross fiber friction
50
massage technique with pumping
Palmar compression
51
chemical release does what
encourage hormone release and balance pH
52
Most profound effect in hydrotherapy
variants in water temp
53
PNF stretching
stretch to resistance - hold 10 seconds - client then holds isometric contraction for 5 seconds - repeat process several times
54
Pounding what type of massage movement
tapotment
55
help with lung congestion
cupping
56
massage for bed ridden
help with circulation to avoid bed sores
57
do we ever do ballistic stretching
NO
58
stetching and joint mobilization do what
powerful techniques for restoring range of motion and flexibility
59
Henrik Ling
developed system of massage known as Swedish massage
60
Charles Taylor and George Taylor
Brought Swedish massage to US in 1899
61
Sir William Bennett
opened department of massage at St. George's Hospital in London - validating its use as medical treatment
62
Thermal effects of hydro are
produced by the application of water that varies from normal body temperature
63
Chemical effect occurs
when water is taken by mouth or used to irrigate a body cavity
64
mechanical effects are produced by
the impact of water agains the body, such as during a whirlpool bath
65
fomentations
hot packs or ice packs
66
urology
the study of the urinary system (and the reproductive system in males)