Chapter 17 - The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

neur/o, neur/i

A

nervous system, nervous tissue, nerve

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2
Q

gli/o

A

neuroglia

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3
Q

gangli/o, ganglion/o

A

ganglion

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4
Q

menig/o, meninge/o

A

meninges

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5
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord (also bone marrow)

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6
Q

radicul/o

A

spinal nerve root

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7
Q

encephala/o

A

brain

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8
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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9
Q

cortic/o

A

cerebral cortex, outer portion

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10
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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11
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

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12
Q

ventricul/o

A

cavity, ventricle

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13
Q

medull/o

A

medulla oblongata (also spinal cord)

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14
Q

psych/o

A

mind

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15
Q

narc/o

A

stupor, unconsciousness

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16
Q

somn/o, somn/i

A

sleep

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17
Q

-phasia

A

speech

18
Q

-lalia

A

speech, babble

19
Q

-lexia

A

reading

20
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

21
Q

-paresis

A

partial paralysis, weakness

22
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

23
Q

-phobia

A

persistent, irrational fear

24
Q

-mania

A

excited state, obsession

25
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

26
Q

ADHD

A

attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

27
Q

ANS

A

autonomic nervous system

28
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

29
Q

CP

A

cerebral palsy

30
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

31
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

32
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

33
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram/graph/graphy

34
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

35
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

36
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

37
Q

OCD

A

obsessive-compulsive disorder

38
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

39
Q

PTSD

A

posttraumatic stress disorder

40
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic disorder