Chapter 17: PNS Flashcards

1
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerves?

A

31

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2
Q

How many pairs of cranial nerves?

A

12

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3
Q

Sensory information travels into the spinal cord along the ____ ____

A

posterior root

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4
Q

Motor information travels out of the spinal cord along the _____ _____

A

anterior root

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5
Q

What consists of somatic motor neurons?

A

anterior horn

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6
Q

What consists of autonomic motor neurons?

A

lateral horn

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7
Q

What consists of interneurons and sensory axons?

A

posterior horn

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8
Q

Cervical plexus

A

C1-C4

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9
Q

Brachial plexus

A

C5-T1

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10
Q

Nerve branches of cervical plexus

A

phrenic & axillary nerves

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11
Q

Nerve branches of brachial plexus

A

median, radial, ulnar nerves

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12
Q

Lumbar plexus

A

L1-L4

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13
Q

Nerve branches of lumbar plexus

A

femoral, saphenous, obturator nerves

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14
Q

Sacral plexus

A

L4-S4

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15
Q

Nerve branches of sacral plexus

A

tibial and common fibular nerve

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16
Q

Olfactory I function

A

sensory- smell

17
Q

Optic II function

A

sensory- vision

18
Q

Oculomotor III function

A

motor- moves eye muscles
autonomic- allows pupils to constrict/makes lens rounded

19
Q

Trochlear IV function

A

motor- moves superior oblique eye muscle

20
Q

Trigeminal V function

A

sensory- general sensory from face
motor- moves muscles to chew

21
Q

Abducens VI function

A

motor- moves lateral rectus eye muscle

22
Q

Facial VII

A

sensory- taste from part of tongue
motor- moves muscles of facial expression
autonomic- increases secretion in glands

23
Q

Vestibulocochlear VIII function

A

sensory- hearing

24
Q

Glossopharyngeal IX function

A

sensory- taste from part of tongue
motor- one pharyngeal muscle
autonomic- increases secretion from parotid gland

25
Q

Vagus X function

A

sensory- visceral from internal organs and general sensory from ears and throat
motor- most pharyngeal muscles
autonomic- innervates smooth muscle and glands of abdominal organs

26
Q

Accessory XI function

A

motor- trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle

27
Q

Hypoglossal XII

A

motor- intrinsic and extrinsic tongue muscles