Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

No use of illicit substances or alcohol in the preceding 12 months; a person is considered abstinent.

A

Abstinence

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2
Q

A term, along with habituation, which the WHO recommends be substituted with substance dependence.

A

Addiction

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3
Q

A very strong urge or desire to seek the euphoric feeling achieved by using substances

A

Craving

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4
Q

A reversible syndrome that appears after ingestion of a specific substance that results in clinical significant problematic behavioral or psychological changes.

A

Intoxication

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5
Q

Early remission is defined as occurring when a person has previously met criteria for a substance use disorder but has not met the criteria for 3-12 months. Sustained remission occurs when a person no longer meets the criteria for substance use disorder for 12 months +

A

Remission

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6
Q

The use of alcohol, illicit drugs, and nonmedical use of prescription medications.

A

Substance use

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7
Q

Diminished physical and/or psychological response to effects of alcohol or illicit substances. Needs to use higher doses to achieve the desired effect.

A

Tolerance

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8
Q

A reduction in prolonged substance use that results in problematic behavioral, physiologic, and cognitive changes.

A

Withdrawal

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