Chapter 16: Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

Interpersonal, relational intervention by trained therapist to aid in life problems.

A

Therapy

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2
Q

What are the goals of psychotherapy?

A

Goals are to increase sense of well-being and reduce discomfort.

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3
Q

Psychotherapy can also be known as ____.

A

Talk therapy, counseling, psychosocial therapy, or just therapy.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of psychotherapy?

A

Learn to change adverse behaviors and thoughts, improve relationships, find ways to cope and solve problems, & help set realistic goals.

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5
Q

Who seeks therapy?

A

Anyone and everyone. From Children to older adults.

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6
Q

The use of medications and other procedures acting directly on the body to reduce the symptoms of mental disorders is known as _____?

A

Biomedical therapy

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7
Q

Psychodynamic Psychotherapy can also be known as ____?

A

“Expressive” & “Insight-oriented”

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8
Q

How long does a psychodynamic therapy approach last?

A

1-2 sessions/week; open-ended duration.

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9
Q

Interpersonal psychotherapy is NOT a time-limited treatment for major depressive disorders. True or False?

A

False

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10
Q

What are the goals of Cognitive Therapy?

A

Cognitive therapy aims to help patients lean effective self-help skills through “homework” assignments that help change negative thoughts and feelings into positive ones.

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11
Q

Which psychologist found that bringing out the repressed inner conflicts & feelings often improved an individual’s well-being?

A

Sigmund Freud

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12
Q

Free association used what kind of technique?

A

This is where patients speak freely about memories, dreams, & feelings.

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13
Q

The unconscious redirection of feelings for one to another.

A

Transference

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14
Q

Counter-transference is when ________ happens.

A

The redirection of therapist’s feelings for the patient.

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15
Q

Ideas unacceptable to conscious prevents therapy from proceeding.

A

Resistance

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16
Q

Which two psychologists supported Humanistic Therapy?

A

Abraham Maslow & Carl Rogers

17
Q

Humanistic goal is _____ where psychoanalytic goal is ______.

A

H: Promote growth P: Cure mental illness

18
Q

Behavior therapy works especially well for eliminating anxiety disorders, treating phobias & compulsions, gaining control over impulses, learning social skills to replace maladaptive behavior. True or false?

A

True

19
Q

What is Exposure therapy most commonly & effectively used for?

A

Treating anxiety disorders.

20
Q

The study of drug effects on behavior, mood, & mind.

A

Psychopharmacology

21
Q

Therapy the induces a mild seizure that disrupts sever depression for some people.

A

Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

22
Q

What are some examples of psychosurgery?

A

Lobotomy & Microsurgery

23
Q

A ______ destroy s the connections between the frontal lobes and the rest of the brain.

A

Lobotomy

24
Q

A _______ might work to disrupt problematic neural networks involved w/ aggressive or OCD.

A

Microsurgery