Chapter 16: Standard Life Insurance Contract Provisions and Options Flashcards
Annual appointment of divisible surplus (2)
Participating policies
non participating policies
Participating policies
issued by mutual life insurers, charge owner a high premium and then provides owner with divided to reflect experience of risk
Non Participating Policies
more realistic projections and require lower premium, no dividend paid at the end of year
Policy Illustrations
financial projections showing dividend and cash value accumulations on life insurance policy based on current assumptions and experience factors
Suicide clause
control moral hazard by excluding payment if suicide occurs within 2 years of policy issue date.
other clauses
exclude death in military or non commercial flights
Options to provide to Policyholders for coverage features (4)
- Dividend Option
- Non forfeiture option
- Policyholder loans
- Settlement options
Dividend Option
what form it takes etc cash, left to accum interest, pay off next premium, buy paid up insurance, from participating insurance
Nonforfeiture option
policyholder can use existing cash value on terminated lapse policy
cash surrender value
obtain remaining cash value as lump-sum for remaining face amount, policy not reinstated after
extended term
convert to term policy providing same face amount, insurance protection and cash value gone though after calculated term but can reinstated
Reduced Paid Up Life Insurance
stop paying and choose fully paid up policy with new face value
Policyholder loans option
Cash surrender values have loan provision
loan provision
gives policy owner the right to borrow an amount of money less than or equal to cash value of policy
policyholder loan
secured by cash surrender value of insurance policy
Automatic Premium Loan
modifies policy so insurer will advance a policy loan to the insured for purpose of paying premium, if insured does not pay premium and grace period expires with sufficient cash value, insurer makes automatic loan to insured to pay
Settlement Options
specify how death proceeds are paid to beneficiary in term & whole life
cash option
beneficiary receives life insurance policy in single cash payment
fixed amount
provide beneficiary with regular fixed income payments, earns interest on remaining balance
Fixed Period
choice of length of period determines size of each payment
interest only
process with insured. Insurer pays regular payments composed of interest earnings
Life-income
guarantee lifetime of series of regular payments to beneficiary
Riders
add on to regular insurance benefits
Guaranteed Insurability Option
obtain legal rights to purchase more insurance at additional intervals and at standard rates, regardless of changes in insurability
Waiver of Premium
insured becomes totally disabled, insurer forgives any premium due during period of disability and life insurance policy remains in force. 6month waiting period. Dividends paid and cash values increase
Double Indemnity Option
insured death is result of specified peril, twice the face value of policy will be paid
Critics about Double Indemnity Option
inconsistent with needs-based life insurance, misdirection of consumer dollars spent for the option
Defence about Double Indemnity Option
makes life insurance policy easier to sell to individuals who otherwise would not make purchase