Chapter 16 (Definitions) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of renaissance man

A

A universally engaged person

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2
Q

What is a Greek cross

A

A cross that is equal in length from all arms

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3
Q

What does monumentality mean

A

Something that appears to be with greatness

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4
Q

What is idealism

A

Plato’s idea that reality is a mental concept

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5
Q

What is empiricism

A

Aristotle’s opinion that reality must be experienced

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6
Q

What is peristyle

A

A colonnade fronting or surrounding a structure

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7
Q

What is a sculptured wall

A

A wall that is heavily carved out

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8
Q

What is a colossal order

A

Columns that extend over many floors

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9
Q

What is a pilaster

A

A flat attached support

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10
Q

What is an attic

A

A floor just below the roof

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11
Q

What is a cupola

A

A small dome

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12
Q

What is an apse

A

A semicircular extension in a wall

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13
Q

What is a sfumato

A

A misty smoky appearance

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14
Q

What is synthesis

A

Leonardo’s ability to combine elements

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15
Q

What is ignudi

A

Nude figures (Italian)

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16
Q

What does Sistine mean

A

Vatical chapel of popes, named after pope sixtus

17
Q

What is the apocalypse

A

The end of the world

18
Q

What does heroic mean

A

Exaggerated muscular style

19
Q

What does sacra conversazion mean

A

A holy conversation

20
Q

What does attribution mean

A

The act of establishing someone as the creator of an artwork

21
Q

What is iconography

A

The meaning of the subject matter of the art work

22
Q

What is a glaze

A

A translucent layer of varnish mixed with pigment