Chapter 16 Collapse Hazard Of Buildings Under Construction Flashcards

1
Q

Were some of the dangers of half finished structures

A

entrapment disorientation falls, falling objects, burns, collapse, rapid fire spread, explosions

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2
Q

what type of structures kill more firefighters than any other types of occupancies

A

special occupancy structures

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3
Q

cranes collapse most often when they are

A

overloaded, move, assembled, or disassemble, not during fires

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4
Q

during a fire in a building under construction where Crane operator is trapped in the cab, what should be done to mitigate

A

master stream should be used to protect operator

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5
Q

what type of concrete structure presents the most serious firer and collapse hazard

A

cast in place concrete structures

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6
Q

what are the two types of concrete spalling and experience during a fire

A
  1. explosive spalling

2. dropping spalling

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7
Q

shanties are required to be noncombustible construction and to be at least ___ from the building under construction

A

30 feet

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8
Q

concrete framework used by workers as columns, girders and beams are called__, ___, and ___ by workers

A

legs stringers and ribs

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9
Q

what is the collapse hazard for scaffolding

A

tools construction materials and scaffolding itself

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10
Q

why must firefighters only use the hoist design for personnel

A

the equipment hoist has no safety breaks in the flames weaken the supporting cable during fire it will drop to the ground

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